Smoke Opacity Monitor

Smoke Opacity monitorFeatures

[Technical Information]

The Preferred Instruments JC-30D Smoke Opacity Monitoring System assures an accurate measurement of the smoke emissions from boilers, incinerators, kilns, and similar sources of intermittent, visible emissions. The system provides a continuous opacity readout, alarm indication and shutdown capability.

Automatic Calibration when Burner Cycles off

  • The JC-30D includes a 120 Vac input that monitors the burner fan starter coil and initiates an Automatic Calibration cycle whenever the burner fan stops running (ensuring a clear stack condition).  This prevents nuisance burner trips due to dust build-up
  • “WARNING: CLEAN LENSES NOW” is displayed when the dust level is high
  • At the completion of the Calibration Cycle, the JC-30D turns off the light source until the fan re-starts, extending the life of the bulb
  • A Calibration Cycle can be manually initiated from the JC-30D Menu

Early Warning Message and Relay Contact

  • Deteriorating combustion conditions can be detected early before developing into major problems

Burner Safety Shutdown Message and Relay Contact

  • Dangerously high opacity is an indication of an unstable flame condition

Optical Sensing Assembly

  • The Optical Sensing Assembly consists of a Light Source and Light Sensor
  • These units are mounted on opposite sides of the smoke duct with the light beam focused from the source side to the sensor side
  • This reliable single pass design requires no moving parts or complicated optical devices
  • Lenses are specially designed for easy cleaning without dismantling the installed assembly

Three Alarm Sequences (field selectable)

  • Standard – This is the most used sequence with a 20 seconds “smoke-puff” delay and a 120 seconds (adjustable) shutdown relay.
  • NYC BAR – This sequence is similar to the Standard Sequence, but conforms to the New York City D.E.P. Bureau of Air Resources requirements.
  • Wood / Coal Overfire Air Fan – This sequence is used with stoker fired boilers

Flexible Communications for Data Logging

  • 4-20 mAdc Opacity Re-transmission
  • RS485 Modbus Interface

JC-30D Light Sensor Assembly

The Optical Sensing Assembly consists of a Light Source and Light Sensor. This reliable single pass design requires no moving parts or complicated optical devices. The following are the sensor's operationg sequence:

  • Units are mounted on opposite sides of the smoke duct with the light beam focused from the source side to the sensor side
  • Smoke passing through the light beam reduces the intensity being received by the sensor
  • A signal is transmitted to the indicating instrument which continuously displays the percent smoke opacity and provides the alarm and control function

Dimensional Drawings

Panel

Power Supply:

Case Size:

Enclosure Type:

Ambient Temp.:

Digital:

Status Messages:

Alarm Setpoints:

120Vac 50/60Hz, 15VA

8"H x 3.5"W x 7.5"D

NEMA 4 faceplate, Flush Mounting

+32° to +122° F ambient

High Contrast LCD Display, 4" high, 0.5% Resolution Bargraph

ALARM, SHUTDOWN, WARNING: CLEAN LENSES NOW, EXCESS LIGHT

Adjustable 5-50%

Light Source and Light Sensor

Calibration:

Spectral Response:

Angle of Projection:

Operational Error:

Span Drift:

Zero Drift:

Calibration Error:

Response Time:

Sighting Distance:

Wiring Distance:

Sensor Housing:

Automatic, Off-Line

Photopic Peak and mean within 500-600nm

<5°

<5%

<2%

<2%

<1% (Linearity)

<10 seconds for 95% change in opacity

1 to 8 foot smoke duct, 3 to 10 foot optical path length

500 ft. max (16 ga. wire), 250 ft. max (20 ga. wire)

¾" pipe mount

Outputs

Relay Outputs:

Output:

Network Output:

Two SPDT Relays, 10 A resistive, 8 FLA, ½ HP, 120 Vac Retransmission

4-20 mAdc, 650 ohm load max

1200-38400 baud, RS485 Modbus, ASCII or RTU

Ordering Information

  1. JC-30D includes Monitor, 190711 Light Source and 190712 Light Sensor

Optional Accessories

  1. Pressure cap set with purge and non-purge fittings (107226P)
  2. Pressure cap set with integral blower (2 blowers) (190275A)
  3. Light Sensor shield (for installations with high ambient light levels) (190713)
  4. Remote audible / visual alarm (SDA-VB)
  5. Alarm  bell, 6" dia., 85 dB (SDA-B6)
  6. Recorder-31 day, 2 ¼" strip chart (R88-E5)